Friday, January 05, 2007

The Top Dog Index

Despite my predictions, the Henry 'Scoop' Jackson Society haven't come up with this yet, so I've made a stab. The idea is twofold - first, to try to justify their famous statement, that Britain was 'unquestionably the world's second most important power', and second, to provide an index for global power comparable to what the World Economic Forum's Global Competitive Index does for, er, global competitiveness. So far I've concentated on hard power, ie military spending, but I've also included economic power in that (though not trade yet, which I might include in soft power - you can't expect consistency, I'm afraid).

As I'm pretty sure the World Economic Forum knows, you can just about get any result you want in these things by choosing your inputs, and as importantly, your weightings. I've gone for seven categories - Population, GDP, PPP GDP, Military Spending, No. of troops, Aircraft Carriers, and UN SC permanent membership. Clearly there is some overlap here - GDP for instance with population, but also things like troops and military spending. But hey-ho. The weightings I began with are 18% for population, 30% for GDP, 5% for PPP GDP, 15% for troops, 25% for military spending, 5% for aircraft carriers and 2% for UNSC membership.

Of the seven categories the US scores highest for four categories, China two, and all Permanent Members in one. For each category I take each country's ratio of the highest value, and then multiply it by the weighting. So for GDP, for instance, the US has the highest at $13.26bn, and Lebanon's is $0.022bn, so Lebanon's score is 0.22/13.26 which equals 0.2% of the US level, and then for both the US and Lebanon it is multiplied by the 30% weighting for that category. These are then summed across the categories to give a total score out of 100.

Anyway, drum roll (note the category scores are before weighting...

Top Dog Index
Country Pop. GDP PPP Troops Mil. Ex A/C UN TOTAL
United States 23% 100% 100% 63% 100% 100% 100% 80.58
China 100% 19% 81% 100% 16% 0% 100% 48.77
India 85% 6% 30% 59% 4% 8% 0% 28.82
Russia 11% 7% 13% 46% 28% 8% 100% 21.17
Japan 10% 34% 31% 11% 9% 0% 0% 17.15
United Kingdom 5% 18% 15% 8% 9% 17% 100% 13.31
France 5% 17% 15% 11% 9% 8% 100% 12.95
Germany 6% 22% 20% 13% 7% 0% 0% 12.25
Italy 4% 14% 13% 10% 5% 8% 0% 8.93
Korea 4% 7% 8% 30% 4% 0% 0% 8.65
Brazil 14% 7% 13% 13% 2% 8% 0% 8.18
Pakistan 12% 1% 3% 27% 1% 0% 0% 6.91
Indonesia 17% 3% 8% 14% 0% 0% 0% 6.41
Turkey 6% 3% 5% 23% 2% 0% 0% 6.09
Spain 3% 9% 9% 8% 2% 8% 0% 5.76
Iran 5% 2% 5% 24% 1% 0% 0% 5.68
Mexico 8% 6% 9% 9% 1% 0% 0% 5.31


Pretty damn exciting, eh? Anyway on the current hard-power version of the "Top Dog" index, I'm afraid, at least for the H'S'JS, that the UK is not 2nd, at least not 'unquestionably'. The United States is the clear leader, with 81%, followed by China, 49%, then India, 29%, Russia, 21%, Japan 17%, then us, on a respectable 13%, slightly higher than France and Germany. Italy just pips Korea and Brazil.

Update: In response to Nick's comments, I've changed it about a bit, lowering population, adding a Nuke's column (you can see the weights at the top of the table)

Top Dog Index
Weight 13 30 5 10 25 5 10 2 100.00
Name Pop GDP PPP Troops Mil.Ex A/C Nukes UN Total
United States 23% 100% 100% 63% 100% 100% 100% 100% 86.28
China 100% 19% 81% 100% 16% 0% 100% 100% 48.77
India 85% 6% 30% 59% 4% 8% 100% 0% 31.65
Russia 11% 7% 13% 46% 28% 8% 100% 100% 28.33
United Kingdom 5% 18% 15% 8% 9% 17% 100% 100% 22.66
France 5% 17% 15% 11% 9% 8% 100% 100% 22.13
Japan 10% 34% 31% 11% 9% 0% 0% 0% 16.13
Pakistan 12% 1% 3% 27% 1% 0% 100% 0% 14.95
Israel 1% 1% 1% 7% 2% 0% 100% 0% 11.64
Germany 6% 22% 20% 13% 7% 0% 0% 0% 11.31
Italy 4% 14% 13% 10% 5% 8% 0% 0% 8.20
Korea 4% 7% 8% 30% 4% 0% 0% 0% 6.94
Brazil 14% 7% 13% 13% 2% 8% 0% 0% 6.84
Spain 3% 9% 9% 8% 2% 8% 0% 0% 5.21
Indonesia 17% 3% 8% 14% 0% 0% 0% 0% 4.86
Turkey 6% 3% 5% 23% 2% 0% 0% 0% 4.67
Mexico 8% 6% 9% 9% 1% 0% 0% 0% 4.47

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